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Author Topic: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: May 17, 2021, 17:05
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Following on from the felling, extraction and conversion of a large Douglas fir tree work has now commenced to frame the one tree home office sills.

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The cross sills have had their first fit ready for final scribe and double cutting.

The sills sit on a temporary paving slab, pallet and plywood framing floor with the plywood provided by Merko Building Supplies at a special charity discount rate.

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The long and cross sills have now been double cut and pulled together into their finished position. Some offcut sill sections have been positioned on top of the sills to show the location of the four corner posts. Next job is to make the wall plate and tie beam frame.

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Amidst showers we fitted the tie beams to the wall plates using tace tying joints. The ends of the tie beams were then cambered on the mobile saw to provide a good heartwood standing on which the principal rafters will be framed.

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The tie beams sit on the wall plates using "taces".

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A mating tace joint is then made on the tie beam.

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George trial fitted the king post to the tie beam.

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2 common outboard rafters were then clamped alternately to each side of a the centrally housed king post in order to establish the pitch and line of the roof. The king post was housed into the top of the tie beam in order to provide a wider landing on a waney edged timber.

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The outboard rafters will be cut and fitted together at the peak using a bridled joint and then the principal rafters that sit on the cambered tie beam immediately behind the outboard rafters will be scribed into the king post and cambered tie beam using the common outboard rafters to provide a profile template.

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Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: May 28, 2021, 07:46
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The outboard rafters were jointed and temporarily clamped in position.

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This established scribe lines for layout and cutting of mortice and tenon joints for the king post, tie beam and principal rafters.

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The principal rafter foot tenons are deeper than the top tenons that intersect with the king post.

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Principal rafter foot tenon

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Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: May 28, 2021, 18:39
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The joints were duly made and the principal rafters, king post and tie beam were joined up and fitted to form the first roof truss.

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The top of the king post will be trimmed flush in the plane(s) of the roof in due course.

Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: June 4, 2021, 21:06
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It rained and so we raised the tarp to allow work proceed underneath same in the relative dry to cut and fit a trial set of common rafters and then on to framing the second gable truss.

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Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: June 7, 2021, 20:19
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We scribed and cut the principal rafter tenons and then fitted same to the king post and tie beam mortices.

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We trial then assembled the 2 gable trusses and common rafter couple and cut the king posts down to a shorter length.

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and then added the outboard rafters.

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The roof is beginning to take shape

Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: June 12, 2021, 19:34
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The common rafters are next to be fitted and since there are no purlins a system of lap windbraces is being employed to stabilise the roof. This will be symetrical on both sides of the roof

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Ken Hume
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: June 27, 2021, 07:57
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All of the roof wind braces have now been fitted with only the front centre rafter needing to be replaced with cut stub rafters to form a sky light opening.

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The current centre rafters will then be repositoned as outboard gable rafters.

Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: July 4, 2021, 16:10
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The sky light framing is now complete and the centre rafters have been repositioned to become outboard rafters.

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The roof is now ready for numbering, disassembly and stacking with work then due to commence on making cross frames and long wall frames.

Update - Sep 2023

Whilst lying flat on the framing floor Titanella commented that the space under the roof could easily form a storage or sleeping loft and now that the building is up with the roof fully sarked we find that her observations are quite apt.

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Ken Hume
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: July 15, 2021, 22:15
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The roof has been cleared away and stacked with work now proceeding to make jowl posts and fit same to the wall plates.

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This requires that the wall plates have a housing cut and the wane regularised to accept a profile cut jowl post.

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The jowlposts have been profile marked to match the regularised wall plate and then the profile was cut on the mobile saw.

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The thin slivers are then easily chiselled out to reveal a perfectly formed profiled jowl head ready to fit to the #wallplate and tiebeam.

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Ken Hume
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Posts: 652
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Post Re: One Tree Timber-Frame Project
on: July 16, 2021, 19:26
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The main post jowls have now been profiled to match the wall plates and a trial fit up was attempted with an over long wall plate tenon after a mortice was made in the wall plate to receive the post tenon. This technique used to facilitate checking the accuracy of the fit prior to the final fit that would conceal most of the interfaces.

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A close up of the tying joint.

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The jowl posts are checked for double cutting in the horizontal plane using compass dividers.

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